Norman Clark and Andy Frost
July 2015
This working paper argues that the use of the term 'STI' (science, technology and innovation) as a proxy for innovative activity is not only conceptually wrong it is also misleading. This is particularly an issue in policy analysis for low-income countries (LICs) where it tends to support resource allocation to scientific institutions at the expense of more relevant development interventions affecting the economy as a whole. The paper focuses on recent sub-Saharan Africa regional science policy initiatives and uses a relevant DFID aid programme to provide empirical support.
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